Maternity care can be defined as 'the constellation of health services provided by a physician, nurse, midwife, hospital or birthing centre to a pregnant woman during pregnancy (prenatal care), delivery, and after delivery (postnatal care).

Gynaecology and obstetrics are twin subjects that deal with the female reproductive system. While obstetrics deals with pregnancy and its associated procedures and complications, gynaecology involves treating women who are not pregnant.

Diagnostic laparoscopy is one of the safest and most accurate ways to obtain tissue for diagnosis. In other words, it is an accurate way to collect a biopsy to sample the liver or mass without actually opening the abdomen.

Cosmetic gynecology helps to improve the function or physical appearance of the labia and vagina as well. It may also help to improve sexual activities. At the same time, cosmetic gynecology also makes the genitals of the body look much younger and pleasing

A colposcopy is a test to take a closer look at your cervix. The cervix is the opening to your womb from your vagina. A colposcopy is often done if cervical screening finds changes to your cells that are caused by certain types of human papillomavirus (HPV).

A nonstress test monitors an unborn baby's heart rate for 20 to 30 minutes to see if it changes as the fetus moves and during contractions. It is called "nonstress" because doing it places no stress on the fetus.

Tubal ligation, also known as female sterilization or "getting your tubes tied," is a surgical procedure that permanently prevents pregnancy by blocking or sealing the fallopian tubes.

An ovarian cyst is a fluid-filled sac that develops on or within the ovaries. Ovarian cysts are relatively common and can occur in women of all ages. Most ovarian cysts are benign (non-cancerous) and resolve on their own without causing any symptoms or complications.

Leucorrhoea, also spelled leukorrhea, refers to a normal vaginal discharge that occurs in women. It is a common phenomenon and is typically characterized by a white or clear discharge from the vagina. Leucorrhoea is usually odorless or may have a mild, non-foul odor.